Magda Szabó (1917–2007) was a Hungarian novelist and poet, widely regarded as one of the most important figures in twentieth-century Hungarian literature. Her works explore themes of family, memory, history, women's lives, and the relationship between the individual and the state. Although she began her career as a poet after the Second World War, her writing was temporarily suppressed under Hungary's communist regime. She later achieved international acclaim as a novelist, celebrated for her psychological depth, moral complexity, and elegant prose. Translated into more than forty languages, Szabó's novels continue to be read around the world and are recognized as enduring classics of modern European literature.