橋本治(はしもと おさむ、1948年 - 2019年)は、日本の小説家、評論家。東京都生まれ。東京大学文学部国文科卒業。在学中からイラストレーターとして活動し、1977年に『桃尻娘』で小説現代新人賞佳作に入選した。小説、評論、戯曲、エッセイから『源氏物語』『平家物語』など古典の現代語訳・再構成まで、ジャンルを横断して執筆。『「三島由紀夫」とはなにものだったのか』で小林秀雄賞、『双調 平家物語』で毎日出版文化賞、『草薙の剣』で野間文芸賞を受賞した。代表作『桃尻娘』では、若者の話し言葉を大胆に取り入れ、高校生の日常や恋愛、性をそれまでの文学とは異なる文体で描いた。
Osamu Hashimoto (1948–2019) was a Japanese novelist, critic, and essayist. Born in Tokyo, he graduated from the University of Tokyo with a degree in Japanese literature and began his career as an illustrator while still a student. In 1977, "Momojiri Musume" received an honorable mention in the Shosetsu Gendai New Writers Prize. Hashimoto worked across fiction, criticism, drama, essays, and modern reinterpretations of Japanese classics, including "The Tale of Genji" and "The Tale of the Heike." He received the Kobayashi Hideo Prize for "Mishima Yukio to wa Nanimono Datta no ka," the Mainichi Publishing Culture Award for "Socho Heike Monogatari," and the Noma Literary Prize for "Kusanagi no Tsurugi." His debut work, "Momojiri Musume," boldly incorporated the spoken language of contemporary young people to depict the everyday lives, relationships, and sexuality of high school students.
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